US CPI/PPI

US CPI/PPI
Thursday, July 11, 2024
Big beat for CPI, with outright deflation for June. We see "deceleration" in every major category, including the CPI version of Powell's super-core. The only exception is food. Deeply lagging OER disinflation is starting to catch up with more contemporaneous rent measures such as Zillow.
US CPI/PPI
Wednesday, June 12, 2024
Couldn't ask for a cleaner confirmation of our thesis for ongoing disinflation. The top five irreducible categories, making up 38% of index weight, contributed 18 bp to a headline inflation number that printed at 7 bp, therefore more than explaining the whole thing. The inescapable conclusion is that the other 62% of the basked must have been in outright deflation in May. Not clear this will change any thinking at the Fed, but it might help that December dot we'll see later today show two rate cuts, not one.
US CPI/PPI
Wednesday, May 15, 2024
A great report. A new low for core CPI ex-OER on a YOY basis. More than all April's inflation was explained by contributions from just four micro-categories -- take them out, and there was deflation last month (see page 6). And this month we introduce a new chart comparing OER to other housing-cost metrics (see page 12). Using the BLS's own micro-data, rent inflation for new tenants -- that is, renters who have negotiating power -- was barely even positive. 
US CPI/PPI
Wednesday, April 10, 2024
Another disappointing month for inflation. But don't lose your courage just yet. Market expectations have shed almost 5 rate cuts so far this year, and yet  everything is just fine (the Fed isn't as tight as it says). Does this mean there will be hikes? No. Core CPI ex-OER at 2.51% YOY is just one basis point above the Fed's target for it. 
US CPI/PPI
Tuesday, March 12, 2024
It's mostly about gasoline (one-off) and owners' equivalent rent (as usual). Our favorite inflation measure, core ex-OER, is now below the Fed's target for six months on a year-on-year basis. Powell's "supercore" fell from 5.13% to 5.02% at an annual rate, and decelerated on a monthly basis. 
US CPI/PPI
Tuesday, February 13, 2024
A huge miss. We're disappointed, markets are disappointed (even though markets were expecting less than we were to begin with). Housing is a big culprit -- it's high and accelerating, and as of this year's new weightings announced today it has a bigger influence (it's also the most ridiculously laggy component). We still get one more CPI before the March FOMC, but at this point hard to see how it could be good enough to drive the first rate cut then.
US CPI/PPI
Thursday, January 11, 2024
We're not going to say this hotter-than-consensus CPI print wasn't disappointing. It was also probably wrong, contradicted by the real-time Truflation measure, and our own similar model, which both pointed so slight deflation on the month. More than a third of the headline inflation for December was owner's equivalent rent of primary residences, which includes data as much as two years stale. So far markets have taken out about 10 bp of probability for a rate cut in March. We get two more bites at this apple -- two CPI reports to go before the March FOMC. Nothing in this single month of data changes anything.
US CPI/PPI
Tuesday, December 12, 2023
A mixed bag in CPI this morning -- the FOMC tomorrow will be able to project whatever it wishes into it. Goods, half that basket, are in downright year-on-year deflation. And most categories are decelerating. But Powell's super-secret private index, core services ex-shelter, a minority of the basket (but the one he focuses on), is accelerating (thanks to the methodological change in the calculation of medical services, which have an even larger weight in PCE than in CPI). This is not the clarion call warning of deflation that we had expected and hoped for. We'll have to wait another month for that -- nothing in this changes our expectations. 
US CPI/PPI
Tuesday, November 14, 2023
It's all going according to plan. CPI ex-OER at 1.71% YOY -- and negative 0.25% on the month! Core ex-OER at 2.35% YOY. Now if only the Fed could look at the facts instead of its obsolete models.
US CPI/PPI
Thursday, October 12, 2023
OK everybody, calm down (that means you, Jay). Core CPI ex-OER (the only true measure of the actual inflation signal) is at 2.4% year-on-year, below the Fed's target of 2.5%. Month-on-month it's just 2.14%. Three-month annual just 1.41%. We win. Be happy.

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