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DG CAPITAL ADVISORS CLIENT MEMORANDA
Briefly Noted: June Jobs Report
July 7, 2000
David Gitlitz
There can be little doubt
that today’s employment data is consistent with indications of an abrupt
downshift in the economic expansion. After climbing at a rate of 244,000
private-sector jobs per month in the first quarter, second quarter payroll
growth fell to 110,000 per month. If the Fed defines “success” in its
rate-hiking endeavor by the extent to which it is relieving the “excess
demand” for labor, it appears to have triumphed. Nevertheless, despite the
market’s gains on reduced chances for further Fed root-canal, a strong note
of caution remains evident. At a yield around 5.85%, the 30-year Treasury
today has only retraced the minor setback it suffered earlier this week on
nervousness that the jobs report would show greater strength. The 0.1%
decline in the unemployment rate, combined with the small contraction in the
pool of available workers, is enough to keep the Wall Street commentator
herd on high alert for signs of “wage inflation.” This is despite the fact
that at 3.6%, wage gains over the past year have been matched almost exactly
by growth in non-farm productivity. Futures markets are still priced for a
better-than one-third chance of a 25 basis point rate hike at the August
FOMC meeting, rising to 70% by the fall. Certainly, another rate hike
cannot be ruled out at this point. But as evidence of a slowing trend
mounts, these expectations are more likely to recede than to advance.
Alan Greenspan has abandoned many traces of the principles that he once
professed to hold. But one quality he has not forsaken is sharp political
acumen. With the political season moving into high gear, he is unlikely to
want to invite the criticism that would likely ensue at the sight of the Fed
chasing its inflation phantom to the point of courting outright recession. |